With winter looming, the lure of a vacation property in a sunny U.S. destination may be strong for Canadians looking to take advantage of low interest rates, a strong loonie and housing prices in the U.S. still suffering from a sluggish economic recovery.
Experts say Canadian buyers looking for a U.S. vacation home are advised to line up their financing before they head south with dreams of a sunny spot to retreat to when the snow starts to pile up.
Marc Knight, a real estate agent in Miami, says with cash on hand, the process is pretty simple for Canadian buyers. The trouble comes if you have to try and arrange financing from a U.S. bank.
“U.S. banks are definitely not lending as much as they did several years ago,” Knight said.
“For a foreign national, you’re probably looking at a 50 per cent down payment and then you also have to verify income, assets and so forth.”
However if you have the equity in your home in Canada, banks here are ready to lend.
Farhaneh Haque, director of mortgage advice at TD Bank, says there are two main ways to use the equity in your house to borrow the money for a vacation home — a home equity line of credit (HELOC) or refinancing your current home with a new mortgage.
A home equity line of credit allows a homeowner to borrow up to 80 per cent of the value of their home, less what they owe on their mortgage.
“It can serve to finance some of your investments south of the border at a very attractive rate. Presently you’re looking to prime plus one on the HELOC, so you can have access to those funds relatively quickly,” she said.
Alternatively, you could just refinance your mortgage, provided that you have the equity in your home.
“For example if your house is worth $500,000 and you only owe $100,000 on it, you could technically borrow another $100,000, $150,000, whatever it is that you needed… and use that as a cash payment for your property in the U.S.,” she said.
Haque said with rates for fixed-rate mortgages only marginally higher than variable rates right now, investors need to weigh their options carefully.
Potential buyers also need to keep in mind all of the extra costs, including condo maintenance fees, property taxes and utility bills, associated with a vacation property to make sure they don’t get in over their heads.
A report by TD last year found that more than one-third of baby boomers were considering buying a property south of the border. One-quarter said the prices brought on by the depressed real estate market in the wake of the financial crisis sparked their interest, while another 12 per cent were already considering opportunities.
Knight said he gets a handful of calls every week from Canadians looking for a vacation property.
“With the currency being what it is and the real estate prices having dropped significantly in Miami over the last couple of years, it makes sense for a lot of Canadians to look at Florida either for investment or for vacation properties,” he said.
Knight noted it wasn’t just Canadian snowbirds looking for a deal.
The Miami area, he said, has been on an upswing in the last year from the lows hit during the financial crisis as buyers from around the world have descended on the Florida hot spot.
“Buyers from Latin America, buyers from Europe, buyers from Brazil are buying some of the larger ocean front units and right now several developers have actually planned to build new condo towers, particularly in the downtown Miami area,” he said.
“The market overall is still pretty soft here in the United States, but in Miami it is definitely firming up and moving higher.”
http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/business/finance/line-up-financing-before-looking-for-us-vacation-property-experts-say-133178463.html
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